m6A修饰调控骨脂代谢与“肾藏精主骨”理论生物学内涵
m6A modification regulates bone-fat metabolism and the biological basis of "kidney stores essence and governs bones"theory
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7108.2026.03.015
中文关键词:  表观遗传,m6A,肾主骨,中医药
英文关键词:epigenetic regulation  m6A  kidney dominate bone  Chinese medicine
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(82574890);中国博士后科学基金第73批面上资助“地区专项支持计划”(2023MD734184);国家自然科学基金青年基金(81302879);辽宁省自然科学基金计划(2024-MS-121);辽宁省教育厅重点攻关计划(LJKZZ20220103);辽宁中医药大学“中医脏象理论及应用教育部重点实验室”2022年度开放基金项目(zyzx2201);沈阳市中青年科技创新人才支持计划(RC210129);辽宁省教育厅高校基本科研项目储备项目(2024-JYTCB-002)
作者单位
赵涵玺1 邓洋洋1* 张潇一1 辽宁中医药大学基础医学院,辽宁 沈阳 110847 
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中文摘要:
      “肾藏精主骨”是中医理论中的重要概念,其强调肾精与骨骼的密切联系。近年来,随着表观遗传学的发展,N6-甲基腺嘌呤(N6-methyladenine,m6A)修饰作为RNA上最丰富的修饰之一,被发现广泛参与基因表达调控和多种生理病理过程,尤其在成骨细胞(osteoblasts,OB)、破骨细胞(osteoclasts,OC)和骨髓间充质干细胞(bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells,BMSCs)的分化中具有关键调节作用。本研究旨在从m6A修饰调控骨脂代谢的角度,通过解析“肾藏精主骨理论”的生物学基础,研究其与调控骨重建的潜在联系,以期为临床预防和治疗骨病提供更多的潜在治疗靶点。
英文摘要:
      The concept of "kidney storing essence and dominating bones" is an important notion in traditional Chinese medicine, emphasizing the close relationship between kidney essence and bones. In recent years, with the development of epigenetics, m6A modification, as one of the most abundant RNA modifications, has been found to be widely involved in the regulation of gene expression and various physiological and pathological processes. It plays a key regulatory role in the differentiation of osteoblasts (OB), osteoclasts (OC), and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). This study aims to explore the biological connotation of the theory of "kidney storing essence and governing bones" from the perspective of m6A modification in the regulation of bone and lipid metabolism. By uncovering the potential connections between the two in regulating bone remodeling, we hope to provide more potential therapeutic targets for the prevention and treatment of bone diseases.
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